Bihar Affairs
Food processing varsity in Bihar soon
UnionFood Processing minister Pashupati KumarParas inaugurated the office of Capacity Enhancement Centre (CEC) at Patna for training entrepreneurs fromBiharand northeastern states interested in food processing activities.
Paras also launched the Makhana King under one district one product (ODOP) programme, which is part of the PM Formalisation of Micro Food Processing Enterprises (PMFMFPE). He saidPM Narendra Modiis actively interested in the promotion of food processing activities in the country as well as in Bihar.
Paras also said the Centre has decided to establish a food processing university in north Bihar. He said CM Nitish Kumar should allot the required land for the purpose. He would personally discuss the matter with the CM, Paras said.
Elaborating on the Centres plan for Bihar, Paras said a survey would be made to open food processing unit in every district as per the local need. He said Mega Food Parks were functional in various parts of the country. The Centre has planned to open mini food parks and, accordingly, discussions in this regard will also be held with the State Government.
National and International Affairs
Nineteenth Trancheof Electoral Bonds
On December 31, 2021, the central government approved the issuance of the 19th tranche of electoral , down that route of assembly polls in five states.
Highlights:
Electoral bonds will be available for purchase from January 1 to October 10, 2022.
The bonds will be issued and encashed by the State Bank Of India (SBI) through its 29 Authorized Branches.
Five states, namely Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, and Goa, will hold assembly Elections.
Electoral Bond
Electoral Bonds are a type of financial instrument that can be used to donate to Political Parties.
These bonds are available in denominations of 1000, 10000, 1 lakh, 10 lakh, and 1 crore rupees, with no upper limit.
Energy Transition Advisory Committee
The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas established the Energy Transition Advisory Committee. Tarun Kapoor, the former Secretary of the Petroleum Ministry, is in charge.
Highlights:
It will concentrate on increasing the proportion of clean energy sources in the country’s energy mix, such as hydrogen, biofuel, nuclear, geothermal, and tidal.
To assist India in meeting its 2070 net-zero emissions goal. Creating a road map for the energy transition (within 6 months).
To develop a step-by-step plan for transitioning from fossil fuels to .
India announced its goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070 during the Leaders Summit on <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/Climate-change”>Climate Change.
To accomplish this, oil companies were told to develop plans aimed at increasing their clean energy portfolio.
These plans will be reviewed by the committee. It will also make recommendations. In addition, the committee will make recommendations for the plans’ development.
Microwave Absorber 5G
Subodh G, an assistant professor at Kerala University, and Vidhya Lalan, a research scholar, have created fifth-generation microwave absorbers.
Highlights:
The development of 5G microwave absorbers could be used as a shield against electromagnetic radiation.
Because of the worldwide quest for smarter and advanced electronic devices, the threat of electromagnetic pollution and radiation is unavoidable.
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) has an impact on high-end devices and is harmful to live organisms’ Health.
In this age of 5G technological advances of Things, the problems caused by EMI require immediate attention (IoT).
One Nation-One Grid-One Frequency
As part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, PowerGrid Corporation Limited commemorated the achievement of “One Nation One Grid.”
Highlights:
On this occasion, Free Health check-ups and medical camps were organized across 70 locations.
India’s total multi-transmission capacity is currently around 1,12,250 MW. By 2022, it is expected to increase to around 1,18,740 MW.
By transferring power from resource-centric regions to load-centric regions, synchronization of all provincial grids will aid in the most efficient use of <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/natural-Resources“>Natural Resources.
It will also result in the establishment of a thriving electricity market in India, which will facilitate power trading.
Largest Rhino Transfer
Onboard a Boeing 747 charter flight, 30 white rhinos were recently transported from South Africa to Rwanda.
Highlights:
They were relocated due to the growing danger of illegal poaching. It was the world’s largest single white rhino transfer.
Ceratotherium simum is the scientific name for white rhinoceros, also known as square-lipped rhinoceros.
They are the world’s largest rhinoceros species.
They have a large mouth that they use to graze with. Among all rhino species, they are thought to be the most social.