Detailed topicwise BPSC Prelims GK Notes for BPSC Prelims Exam are provided for free browsing. BPSC Prelims Notes are designed by BPSC Toppers and other civil servants. Detail Notes can be browsed at the following links.
Indian Polity and Constitution
- Development processes – the role of civil society, NGOs and other stakeholders
- Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues and problems of implementation
- Evolution of Public Administration in India
- Functions and duties of the Indian Union and the State Governments
- Distribution of powers between the Union and States (Union list, State list and Concurrent list) – Issues and challenges.
- Concept of Social Audit and its importance
- Transparency, accountability and responsiveness in governance
- Citizens’ Charter
- Good governance
- E Governance
- Administrative Tribunals:Statutory, regulatory and various quasi-judicial authorities
- Foundational values and role civil services in democracy
- Mughal administration
- Administrative ideas in Kautilya’s Arthashastra
- Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Administration
- Compassion towards the weaker sections
- Public Interest Litigation
- Urban spheres of influence and rural urban fringe
- Quality of life, life expectancy, literacy, standard of living and migration in India
- Railway,Roades And Ports of India
- Reasonable restrictions on fundamental rights and right to property
- Provisions of SC/ST Atricities act
- Planning commission and national development council
- National women’s commission
- National and state SC/ST commission
- National and state minority commission
- Human Resource and Community Development
- Consumer protection
- Integrity in Administration including measures and mechanism for Prevention of Corruption and Malpractices in India.
- SAMADHAN Scheme
- BUDGETARY REFORMS
- Right To Service
- Right To Information
- Citizen Centric Governance
- E Governance
- Law and Rule related Administration
- REGULATORY GOVERNANCE
- Decentralized planning
- State Finance Commission
- Local Governance: 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments.Types of Urban local bodies and Panchayati Raj institutions in India.Sources of Finance in Urban Local Bodies and Panchayati Raj Institutions.
- Framing of Indian Constitution
- Union Parliament and State Legislatures.
- Political Parties and Pressure Groups
- Constitutional Amendment methods and important constitutional amendments.
- Lok Adalats and Legal Awareness Campaign
- Administrative Adjudication: Various types of Administrative Tribunals in India
- State Executive:-Governor,Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers
- Union Executive:-President,Vice President, Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers
- Judiciary : Composition, Role, Judicial Review and Judicial Activism.
- Finance Commission
- Comptroller and Auditor General of India
- Election Commission of India
- Federal Structure: Union-State relations.
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Preamble and its significance
- Fundamental Rights and Duties
- Fundamental Rights and Duties
- Salient Features of Indian Constitution
- The Preamble
- Preamble and its significance
- Functioning under a Coalition Government
- Principles of Natural justice & Rule of Law
- Provisions relating to Administration of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribal Areas.
- Political Parties and Pressure Groups.
- State Executive : Powers and functions of Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers
- State Executive : Powers and functions of Governor
- State Legislature : Organization, Powers and functions, with special reference to Jharkhand
- High Court: Organization, Powers and functions
- Subordinate Judiciary
- Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers
- Powers and functions of The Vice President
- Union Judiciary : The Supreme Court ; its role and powers
- The Panchayats functions and responsibilities with special reference to 73rd and 74th Constitutional amendments
- Centre-State Relationship:Administrative, Legislative and Financial
- Citizen’s Charter
- Emergency Provisions of the Constitution
- The Election Commission of India
- Parliamentary Committees
- Parliament’s control over Executive;
- Privileges and immunities of Parliament and its Members
FAQs on Polity FOR BPSC Prelims Exam of Bihar
What are the important topics in Polity for the BPSC Prelims exam?
The important topics include:
- Indian Constitution: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Amendments.
- Union Government: President, Vice-President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha).
- State Government: Governor, Chief Minister, State Council of Ministers, State Legislature (Vidhan Sabha and Vidhan Parishad).
- Local Government: Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), Urban Local Bodies (ULBs).
- Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts.
- Election Commission of India: Functions, powers, and composition.
- Other Constitutional Bodies: Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG), Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), State Public Service Commissions (SPSCs).
- Important Acts and Amendments: Acts like the Right to Information Act, 73rd and 74th Amendments (Panchayati Raj and Municipalities).
- Current Affairs related to Polity: Recent developments, Supreme Court judgments, government schemes, etc.
Which books should I refer to for Polity preparation?
Some recommended books are:
- Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth: A comprehensive book covering all aspects of Indian Polity.
- Introduction to the Constitution of India by D.D. Basu: A classic reference book for understanding the Indian Constitution.
- Bare Act of the Indian Constitution: Useful for quick reference to specific articles and amendments.
- Newspapers and Magazines: Stay updated with current affairs through newspapers like The Hindu or Indian Express and magazines like Yojana or Kurukshetra.
How should I approach the Polity section in the BPSC Prelims exam?
Follow these tips:
- Thorough understanding of concepts: Understand the basic concepts and principles of Indian Polity.
- Focus on current affairs: Stay updated with recent developments and government policies related to Polity.
- Practice previous years’ papers: Solve previous years’ papers to understand the exam pattern and question types.
- Regular revision: Revise the concepts regularly to ensure retention.
- Mock tests: Take mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify areas for improvement.
Are there any specific resources for Bihar Polity?
Yes, you can refer to:
- Bihar State Board textbooks: These books provide basic information about the state’s polity and governance.
- Newspapers and magazines: Local newspapers and magazines cover Bihar-specific political news and developments.
- Online resources: Websites like the Bihar government website and BPSC website can be helpful for accessing relevant information.
How many questions are asked from Polity in the BPSC Prelims exam?
The number of questions from Polity can vary, but it is generally a significant portion of the General Studies paper. Expect around 15-20 questions from this section.